URL | url URL | The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found
| Տող | required |
---|
Source title | title | The title of the source page on the website; will display with quotation marks added
| Տող | required |
---|
Last name | last last1 author author1 authors | The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors
| Line | suggested |
---|
First name | first first1 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors
| Line | suggested |
---|
Author link | authorlink authorlink1 author-link author1-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors
| Էջ | optional |
---|
Last name 2 | last2 author2 | The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink2'.
| Line | optional |
---|
First name 2 | first2 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink.
| Line | optional |
---|
Author link 2 | authorlink2 author2-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author.
| Էջ | optional |
---|
Source date | date | Full date when the source was published; if unknown, use accessdate instead; do not wikilink
| Տող | suggested |
---|
Year of publication | year | Year of the source being referenced; use 'date' instead, if month and day are also known
| Տող | optional |
---|
Editor last name | editor-last editor1-last editor editors | The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors.
| Line | optional |
---|
Editor first name | editor-first editor1-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'
| Line | optional |
---|
Editor link | editor-link editor1-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors
| Էջ | optional |
---|
Editor last name 2 | editor2-last editor2 | The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'.
| Line | optional |
---|
Editor first name 2 | editor2-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink.
| Line | optional |
---|
Editor link 2 | editor2-link editor2link editorlink2 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor.
| Էջ | optional |
---|
Website title | website work | Title of the website; may be wikilinked; will display in italics
| Տող | suggested |
---|
Series identifier | series | Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal
| Տող | optional |
---|
Publisher | publisher | Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked
| Տող | suggested |
---|
Location of publication | location | Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place'
| Տող | optional |
---|
Page | page | Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'
| Տող | optional |
---|
Pages | pages | Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source; displays after 'pp.'
| Տող | optional |
---|
At | at | May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient
| Տող | optional |
---|
Language | language | The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name; do not use icons or templates
| Տող | optional |
---|
Script title | script-title | For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Hebrew, Japanese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...
| Տող | optional |
---|
Translated title | trans-title | An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended
| Տող | optional |
---|
Type | type | Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case
| Տող | optional |
---|
Format | format | Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML
| Տող | optional |
---|
Others | others | Used to record other (non-author) contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'
| Տող | optional |
---|
Month of publication | month | Name of the month of publication; do not wikilink; use 'date' instead, if day of month is also known
| Տող | optional |
---|
Original year | orig-year origyear | Original year of publication; provide specifics
| Տող | optional |
---|
Place of publication | publication-place | Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'
| Տող | optional |
---|
Publication date | publication-date | Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink
| Տող | optional |
---|
No pp | nopp | Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')
| Տող | optional |
---|
arXiv identifier | arxiv | An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers
| Տող | optional |
---|
AZIN | asin | Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters
| Տող | optional |
---|
AZIN TLD | asin-tld | ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US
| Տող | optional |
---|
Bibcode | bibcode | Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters
| Տող | optional |
---|
DOI | doi | Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'
| Տող | optional |
---|
DOI broken date | doi-broken-date | The date that the DOI was determined to be broken
| Տող | optional |
---|
ISBN | isbn | International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible
| Տող | optional |
---|
ISSN | issn | International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen
| Տող | optional |
---|
jfm code | jfm | Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code
| Տող | optional |
---|
JSTOR | jstor | JSTOR identifier
| Տող | optional |
---|
LCCN | lccn | Library of Congress Control Number
| Տող | optional |
---|
MR | mr | Mathematical Reviews identifier
| Տող | optional |
---|
OCLC | oclc | Online Computer Library Center number
| Տող | optional |
---|
OL | ol | Open Library identifier
| Տող | optional |
---|
OSTI | osti | Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier
| Տող | optional |
---|
PMC | pmc | PubMed Center article number
| Տող | optional |
---|
PMID | pmid | PubMed Unique Identifier
| Տող | optional |
---|
RFC | rfc | Request for Comments number
| Տող | optional |
---|
SSRN | ssrn | Social Science Research Network
| Տող | optional |
---|
Zbl | zbl | Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier
| Տող | optional |
---|
id | id | A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable
| Տող | optional |
---|
Archive URL | archiveurl archive-url | The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archivedate'
| Տող | optional |
---|
Archive date | archivedate archive-date | Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink
| Տող | optional |
---|
Dead URL | dead-url | If set to 'no', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live
| Տող | optional |
---|
URL access date | accessdate | The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink
| Տող | suggested |
---|
Quote | quote | Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; needs to include terminating punctuation
| Տող | optional |
---|
Ref | ref | An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv template
| Տող | optional |
---|
Postscript | postscript | The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined - Default
- .
| Տող | optional |
---|
Subscription required | subscription | When set to yes, displays “(subscription required)” to indicate an online source that requires subscription
| Տող | optional |
---|
Registration required | registration | When set to yes, displays “(registration required)” to indicate an online source that requires registration
| Տող | optional |
---|
Separator | separator | The punctuation used to separate lists of authors, editors, etc.; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark - Default
- .
| Տող | optional |
---|
Lay URL | layurl | URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source; alias of 'laysummary'
| Տող | optional |
---|
Lay source | laysource | Name of the source of the laysummary; displays in italics, preceded by an en dash
| Տող | optional |
---|
Lay date | laydate | Date of the summary; displays in parentheses
| Տող | optional |
---|
Author mask | author-mask | Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead
| Տող | optional |
---|
Last name 3 | last3 author3 | The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink3'.
| Line | optional |
---|
First name 3 | first3 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink.
| Line | optional |
---|
Author link 3 | authorlink3 author3-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.
| Էջ | optional |
---|
Last name 4 | last4 author4 | The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink4'.
| Line | optional |
---|
First name 4 | first4 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink.
| Line | optional |
---|
Author link 4 | authorlink4 author4-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.
| Էջ | optional |
---|
Last name 5 | last5 author5 | The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink5'.
| Line | optional |
---|
First name 5 | first5 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink.
| Line | optional |
---|
Author link 5 | authorlink5 author5-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.
| Էջ | optional |
---|
Last name 6 | last6 author6 | The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink6'.
| Line | optional |
---|
First name 6 | first6 author6-link | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.
| Line | optional |
---|
Author link 6 | authorlink6 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.
| Էջ | optional |
---|
Last name 7 | last7 author7 | The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink7'.
| Line | optional |
---|
First name 7 | first7 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink.
| Line | optional |
---|
Author link 7 | authorlink7 author7-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.
| Էջ | optional |
---|
Last name 8 | last8 author8 | The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink8'.
| Line | optional |
---|
First name 8 | first8 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink.
| Line | optional |
---|
Author link 8 | authorlink8 author8-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.
| Էջ | optional |
---|
Last name 9 | last9 author9 | The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink9'. If nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last author.
| Line | optional |
---|
First name 9 | first9 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink.
| Line | optional |
---|
Author link 9 | authorlink9 author9-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.
| Էջ | optional |
---|
Author name separator | author-name-separator | Changes the separator between last and first names; defaults to a comma and space; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark - Default
- ,
| Տող | optional |
---|
Author separator | author-separator | Changes the separator between authors; defaults to a semicolon and space; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark - Default
- ;
| Տող | optional |
---|
Display authors | display-authors displayauthors | Number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used; default is to do so after 8 of 9 are listed. - Default
- 8
| Թիվը | optional |
---|
Last author ampersand | lastauthoramp | When set to any value, changes the separator between the last two names of the author list to 'space ampersand space'
| Տող | optional |
---|
Editor last name 3 | editor3-last editor3 | The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'.
| Line | optional |
---|
Editor first name 3 | editor3-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink.
| Line | optional |
---|
Editor link 3 | editor3-link editor3link editorlink3 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor.
| Էջ | optional |
---|
Editor last name 4 | editor4-last editor4 | The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'.
| Line | optional |
---|
Editor first name 4 | editor4-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink.
| Line | optional |
---|
Editor link 4 | editor4-link editor4link editorlink4 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor.
| Էջ | optional |
---|
Editor last name 5 | editor5-last editor5 | The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'.
| Line | optional |
---|
Editor first name 5 | editor5-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink.
| Line | optional |
---|
Editor link 5 | editor5-link editor5link editorlink5 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor.
| Էջ | optional |
---|
Editor last name 6 | editor6-last editor6 | The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'.
| Line | optional |
---|
Editor first name 6 | editor6-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink.
| Line | optional |
---|
Editor link 6 | editor6-link editor6link editorlink6 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor.
| Էջ | optional |
---|
Editor last name 7 | editor7-last editor7 | The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'.
| Line | optional |
---|
Editor first name 7 | editor7-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink.
| Line | optional |
---|
Editor link 7 | editor7-link editor7link editorlink7 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor.
| Էջ | optional |
---|
Editor last name 8 | editor8-last editor8 | The surname of the eigth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'.
| Line | optional |
---|
Editor first name 8 | editor8-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eigth editor; don't wikilink.
| Line | optional |
---|
Editor link 8 | editor8-link editor8link editorlink8 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor.
| Էջ | optional |
---|
Editor last name 9 | editor9-last editor9 | The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'.
| Line | optional |
---|
Editor first name 9 | editor9-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink.
| Line | optional |
---|
Editor link 9 | editor9-link editor9link editorlink9 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor.
| Էջ | optional |
---|
Edition | edition | Specify the edition or revision of the source, when applicable. For example: '2nd' or '5.1'. What you supply here is suffixed by ' ed.'
| Տող | optional |
---|